Data · Refreshed weekly

Semiconductor Price Tracker

Memory prices, US producer-price indexes for chips and discretes, and what India pays for imported wafers, ICs and photoresists. Every chart is built from public data. Every number links to its source.

Last refresh Automated on the 17th 12 series Data from 1957

Key Numbers

Reuse these numbers with attribution. Cite as: Nitisagar Advisory Semiconductor Price Tracker, retrieved September 2026.

What's Moving Now

August 2026

The 2026 memory supercycle is the dominant story. DRAM contract prices rose roughly 90% quarter-on-quarter in Q1 2026, according to TrendForce, driven by HBM demand for AI training clusters and a supply base still cautious after 2023's downturn. It shows up in the trade data too: Korea's memory-chip export bill (HS 854232) hit $94.6B in 2025, up 121% from the 2023 crash trough of $42.9B. Analog and power chipmakers including TI, Infineon and NXP have pushed through price increases of 15-85% across select catalogue parts, citing tight wafer capacity and rising input costs.

For India, the import bill is climbing sharply. Annual IC imports (HS 8542) grew from around $1B in 2010 to $29B in 2025 as smartphone assembly, automotive electronics and server buildouts pulled in more silicon. Meanwhile, the duty stack on wafers and photoresists adds a meaningful landed-cost premium over the tariff-free IC imports they feed into.

Read the Q3 2026 Price Briefing →

Memory

DRAM price history: US$ per GB since 1957

The single most-tracked semiconductor metric. DRAM $/GB has fallen over six orders of magnitude since the 1970s, but cyclical supercycles regularly double spot prices within a year.

▼ -2.0% YoY $1.00 $1K $1M $1000M $1000000M 1960197019801990200020102020
DRAM spot price, US$ per gigabyte, recent observations
DateUS$/GB
2015 $3.70
2016 $4.60
2017 $7.10
2018 $4.60
2019 $2.80
2020 $3.00
2021 $2.60
2022 $2.10
2023 $1.28
2024 $1.83
2025 $4.04
2026 $3.96
Yearly averages (1957–2026)
DRAM spot price, US$ per gigabyte, yearly averages
YearUS$/GB
1957 $411,042,000,000
1959 $67,948,000,000
1960 $5,243,000,000
1965 $2,642,000,000
1970 $734,003,000
1973 $399,360,000
1974 $314,573,000
1975 $49,920,000
1976 $32,000,000
1977 $36,800,000
1978 $15,200,000
1979 $6,704,000
1980 $6,480,000
1981 $4,479,000
1982 $1,980,000
1983 $1,980,000
1984 $1,331,000
1985 $300,000
1986 $190,000
1987 $163,000
1988 $505,000
1989 $113,000
1990 $46,000
1991 $40,000
1992 $26,300
1993 $35,800
1994 $32,300
1995 $30,900
1996 $5,250
1997 $2,160
1998 $840.00
1999 $2,350
2000 $900.00
2001 $150.00
2002 $193.00
2003 $166.00
2004 $176.00
2005 $185.00
2006 $92.00
2007 $24.00
2008 $10.00
2009 $20.50
2010 $12.20
2011 $5.10
2012 $3.70
2013 $7.90
2014 $8.50
2015 $3.70
2016 $4.60
2017 $7.10
2018 $4.60
2019 $2.80
2020 $3.00
2021 $2.60
2022 $2.10
2023 $1.28
2024 $1.83
2025 $4.04
2026 $3.96

Average selling price per gigabyte of DRAM, compiled by John C. McCallum and maintained by the Stanford Digital Assets Model. Values before ~2000 are computed from $/MB or $/KB equivalents. This is an average transaction price, not a spot quote; it smooths over contract tiers and density mixes.

License: Attribute: Stanford DAM

NAND flash price history: US$ per GB since 2010

NAND flash follows a similar long-term decline, driven by 3D layer stacking and node shrinks. Supply constraints and data-centre buildouts can push prices up sharply.

▲ +54.5% YoY $0.0 $1.00 $2.00 $3.00 201020122014201620182020202220242026
NAND flash price, US$ per gigabyte, recent observations
DateUS$/GB
2014 $0.550
2016 $0.381
2017 $0.313
2018 $0.166
2019 $0.110
2020 $0.113
2021 $0.080
2022 $0.049
2023 $0.041
2024 $0.047
2025 $0.057
2026 $0.088
Yearly averages (2010–2026)
NAND flash price, US$ per gigabyte, yearly averages
YearUS$/GB
2010 $2.50
2012 $1.00
2014 $0.550
2016 $0.381
2017 $0.313
2018 $0.166
2019 $0.110
2020 $0.113
2021 $0.080
2022 $0.049
2023 $0.041
2024 $0.047
2025 $0.057
2026 $0.088

Average selling price per gigabyte of NAND flash memory. Earlier values derived from SSD and flash-drive retail prices adjusted for controller overhead; later values from contract and spot markets. Like the DRAM series, this is an average, not a single-contract spot price.

License: Attribute: Stanford DAM

Logic & Microprocessors

US integrated circuit price index (PPI) since 2005

The BLS producer price index tracks what US chipmakers receive for packaged ICs including microprocessors. A falling index means the industry is shipping more capability per dollar.

▲ +1.1% YoY 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 20052010201520202025
US Producer Price Index: integrated circuits, recent observations
DateIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2025-08 29.5
2025-09 29.5
2025-10 29.9
2025-11 29.9
2025-12 29.9
2026-01 29.7
2026-02 30.6
2026-03 30.6
2026-04 31.2
2026-05 31.2
2026-06 31.2
2026-07 29.9
Yearly averages (2005–2026)
US Producer Price Index: integrated circuits, yearly averages
YearIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2005 98.7
2006 92.1
2007 76.5
2008 65.8
2009 60.0
2010 56.4
2011 50.7
2012 45.8
2013 45.2
2014 43.7
2015 42.9
2016 41.4
2017 40.7
2018 38.4
2019 36.1
2020 34.1
2021 32.1
2022 33.0
2023 32.9
2024 31.2
2025 29.9
2026 30.6
Full history (254 observations)
US Producer Price Index: integrated circuits, full observation history
DateIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2005-06 100.0
2005-07 101.8
2005-08 102.4
2005-09 100.0
2005-10 98.6
2005-11 95.1
2005-12 93.2
2006-01 92.0
2006-02 91.0
2006-03 90.6
2006-04 92.2
2006-05 92.8
2006-06 92.2
2006-07 92.2
2006-08 92.1
2006-09 93.9
2006-10 92.2
2006-11 92.3
2006-12 92.2
2007-01 90.7
2007-02 82.4
2007-03 79.6
2007-04 79.6
2007-05 77.3
2007-06 78.5
2007-07 75.4
2007-08 73.3
2007-09 72.2
2007-10 70.6
2007-11 70.1
2007-12 68.5
2008-01 67.4
2008-02 67.1
2008-03 66.9
2008-04 66.4
2008-05 66.5
2008-06 66.6
2008-07 66.1
2008-08 65.4
2008-09 65.0
2008-10 65.4
2008-11 63.7
2008-12 63.3
2009-01 61.8
2009-02 62.4
2009-03 61.6
2009-04 60.6
2009-05 60.8
2009-06 59.6
2009-07 58.9
2009-08 58.9
2009-09 58.3
2009-10 58.6
2009-11 59.3
2009-12 59.1
2010-01 57.9
2010-02 58.5
2010-03 58.2
2010-04 58.0
2010-05 58.1
2010-06 57.4
2010-07 57.6
2010-08 56.3
2010-09 55.4
2010-10 54.7
2010-11 52.8
2010-12 52.2
2011-01 51.8
2011-02 52.5
2011-03 52.1
2011-04 51.9
2011-05 52.0
2011-06 51.9
2011-07 51.2
2011-08 50.7
2011-09 49.5
2011-10 49.2
2011-11 48.1
2011-12 47.0
2012-01 46.3
2012-02 46.5
2012-03 46.4
2012-04 46.5
2012-05 46.5
2012-06 45.8
2012-07 45.7
2012-08 45.4
2012-09 45.3
2012-10 45.4
2012-11 45.2
2012-12 44.7
2013-01 44.9
2013-02 44.9
2013-03 44.4
2013-04 45.1
2013-05 45.7
2013-06 45.7
2013-07 45.9
2013-08 45.5
2013-09 45.0
2013-10 45.2
2013-11 45.3
2013-12 45.2
2014-01 44.1
2014-02 43.9
2014-03 43.7
2014-04 43.6
2014-05 43.6
2014-06 43.5
2014-07 43.6
2014-08 43.6
2014-09 43.7
2014-10 43.6
2014-11 43.5
2014-12 43.5
2015-01 43.4
2015-02 43.6
2015-03 43.3
2015-04 43.2
2015-05 43.4
2015-06 42.6
2015-07 42.8
2015-08 42.4
2015-09 42.3
2015-10 42.3
2015-11 42.5
2015-12 42.4
2016-01 42.1
2016-02 41.9
2016-03 41.8
2016-04 41.7
2016-05 41.6
2016-06 41.2
2016-07 41.2
2016-08 41.2
2016-09 41.2
2016-10 40.8
2016-11 40.8
2016-12 40.7
2017-01 41.6
2017-02 41.5
2017-03 41.5
2017-04 42.1
2017-05 42.0
2017-06 42.0
2017-07 40.4
2017-08 40.2
2017-09 39.3
2017-10 39.3
2017-11 39.3
2017-12 39.2
2018-01 39.5
2018-02 39.6
2018-03 39.4
2018-04 39.5
2018-05 39.2
2018-06 39.2
2018-07 38.3
2018-08 37.5
2018-09 37.4
2018-10 36.9
2018-11 37.0
2018-12 36.8
2019-01 35.9
2019-02 35.8
2019-03 35.8
2019-04 36.1
2019-05 36.0
2019-06 36.1
2019-07 36.1
2019-08 36.2
2019-09 36.3
2019-10 36.2
2019-11 36.1
2019-12 36.2
2020-01 35.9
2020-02 35.9
2020-03 35.8
2020-04 34.5
2020-05 34.4
2020-06 34.4
2020-07 34.1
2020-08 33.9
2020-09 33.9
2020-10 32.2
2020-11 32.2
2020-12 32.4
2021-01 32.3
2021-02 32.2
2021-03 32.3
2021-04 32.1
2021-05 32.3
2021-06 32.4
2021-07 31.9
2021-08 31.9
2021-09 32.0
2021-10 31.6
2021-11 31.9
2021-12 32.1
2022-01 32.3
2022-02 32.3
2022-03 32.3
2022-04 32.6
2022-05 32.8
2022-06 33.1
2022-07 32.8
2022-08 32.7
2022-09 32.9
2022-10 33.9
2022-11 33.9
2022-12 33.9
2023-01 33.7
2023-02 33.8
2023-03 33.6
2023-04 33.2
2023-05 33.0
2023-06 33.1
2023-07 32.6
2023-08 32.6
2023-09 32.5
2023-10 32.3
2023-11 32.4
2023-12 32.2
2024-01 32.2
2024-02 32.2
2024-03 32.1
2024-04 32.2
2024-05 32.1
2024-06 31.7
2024-07 30.1
2024-08 30.1
2024-09 30.1
2024-10 30.6
2024-11 30.6
2024-12 30.6
2025-01 30.3
2025-02 30.3
2025-03 30.2
2025-04 30.1
2025-05 30.1
2025-06 29.9
2025-07 29.6
2025-08 29.5
2025-09 29.5
2025-10 29.9
2025-11 29.9
2025-12 29.9
2026-01 29.7
2026-02 30.6
2026-03 30.6
2026-04 31.2
2026-05 31.2
2026-06 31.2
2026-07 29.9

Commodity-based Producer Price Index for integrated circuit packages including microprocessors (WPU117839). Measures the average change over time in selling prices received by domestic producers. An index is not a price: it tracks relative movement from a base period, not dollar amounts. Covers US-produced ICs only; import prices are tracked separately by BLS.

License: US public domain (BLS/FRED)

Discretes & Power

US discrete semiconductor price index (PPI) since 2005

Unlike ICs, discrete and power semiconductors face rising prices as the SiC and GaN transitions tighten supply while EV and renewable-energy demand grows.

▼ -8.3% YoY 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 110.0 20052010201520202025
US Producer Price Index: discrete semiconductors, recent observations
DateIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2025-08 74.9
2025-09 75.2
2025-10 75.2
2025-11 75.3
2025-12 75.3
2026-01 75.7
2026-02 75.7
2026-03 75.7
2026-04 76.4
2026-05 73.9
2026-06 71.0
2026-07 71.0
Yearly averages (2005–2026)
US Producer Price Index: discrete semiconductors, yearly averages
YearIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2005 99.2
2006 97.5
2007 97.1
2008 88.4
2009 84.2
2010 81.2
2011 80.2
2012 80.2
2013 78.4
2014 77.6
2015 76.5
2016 73.4
2017 72.1
2018 70.6
2019 69.4
2020 69.7
2021 70.0
2022 72.8
2023 77.2
2024 79.9
2025 76.4
2026 74.2
Full history (254 observations)
US Producer Price Index: discrete semiconductors, full observation history
DateIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2005-06 100.0
2005-07 99.5
2005-08 99.1
2005-09 99.1
2005-10 99.0
2005-11 99.0
2005-12 98.7
2006-01 97.7
2006-02 97.8
2006-03 97.4
2006-04 97.5
2006-05 97.3
2006-06 97.1
2006-07 97.7
2006-08 97.4
2006-09 97.3
2006-10 97.1
2006-11 97.5
2006-12 98.0
2007-01 101.3
2007-02 100.4
2007-03 99.4
2007-04 98.6
2007-05 97.7
2007-06 97.3
2007-07 96.6
2007-08 95.9
2007-09 95.3
2007-10 94.7
2007-11 93.8
2007-12 93.7
2008-01 89.9
2008-02 89.5
2008-03 89.3
2008-04 89.2
2008-05 89.4
2008-06 89.1
2008-07 87.6
2008-08 87.5
2008-09 87.7
2008-10 87.2
2008-11 87.1
2008-12 87.0
2009-01 85.4
2009-02 85.3
2009-03 84.8
2009-04 84.4
2009-05 84.5
2009-06 84.5
2009-07 83.8
2009-08 83.3
2009-09 83.6
2009-10 83.7
2009-11 83.5
2009-12 83.8
2010-01 83.0
2010-02 82.6
2010-03 81.8
2010-04 81.3
2010-05 81.3
2010-06 81.2
2010-07 80.5
2010-08 80.9
2010-09 80.8
2010-10 80.7
2010-11 80.4
2010-12 80.4
2011-01 80.5
2011-02 80.3
2011-03 80.4
2011-04 79.9
2011-05 79.9
2011-06 80.0
2011-07 79.9
2011-08 80.3
2011-09 80.3
2011-10 80.3
2011-11 80.2
2011-12 80.2
2012-01 80.2
2012-02 79.6
2012-03 79.5
2012-04 79.5
2012-05 82.1
2012-06 81.5
2012-07 81.3
2012-08 80.3
2012-09 80.4
2012-10 80.3
2012-11 79.1
2012-12 79.0
2013-01 78.3
2013-02 77.7
2013-03 78.1
2013-04 79.0
2013-05 78.9
2013-06 78.8
2013-07 78.3
2013-08 78.3
2013-09 78.3
2013-10 78.3
2013-11 78.3
2013-12 78.4
2014-01 77.8
2014-02 77.7
2014-03 77.5
2014-04 77.5
2014-05 77.5
2014-06 78.0
2014-07 77.9
2014-08 77.5
2014-09 77.6
2014-10 77.6
2014-11 77.5
2014-12 77.4
2015-01 77.3
2015-02 76.9
2015-03 76.9
2015-04 76.9
2015-05 76.9
2015-06 77.3
2015-07 76.9
2015-08 76.6
2015-09 76.5
2015-10 76.3
2015-11 75.2
2015-12 74.8
2016-01 73.2
2016-02 72.7
2016-03 72.7
2016-04 72.5
2016-05 73.0
2016-06 74.3
2016-07 74.2
2016-08 73.8
2016-09 73.9
2016-10 73.7
2016-11 73.5
2016-12 73.5
2017-01 73.4
2017-02 73.3
2017-03 73.2
2017-04 72.5
2017-05 72.0
2017-06 72.2
2017-07 71.8
2017-08 71.9
2017-09 71.2
2017-10 71.2
2017-11 71.3
2017-12 71.2
2018-01 70.8
2018-02 71.0
2018-03 71.0
2018-04 70.2
2018-05 70.3
2018-06 70.3
2018-07 70.4
2018-08 70.6
2018-09 70.6
2018-10 70.9
2018-11 70.8
2018-12 70.8
2019-01 71.3
2019-02 70.8
2019-03 70.7
2019-04 70.1
2019-05 68.5
2019-06 68.6
2019-07 68.9
2019-08 68.9
2019-09 69.0
2019-10 68.7
2019-11 68.7
2019-12 68.7
2020-01 68.7
2020-02 68.7
2020-03 70.3
2020-04 69.9
2020-05 69.9
2020-06 69.9
2020-07 69.9
2020-08 69.8
2020-09 69.6
2020-10 69.6
2020-11 69.8
2020-12 69.8
2021-01 69.5
2021-02 69.3
2021-03 69.3
2021-04 69.4
2021-05 69.4
2021-06 69.5
2021-07 69.6
2021-08 70.8
2021-09 70.6
2021-10 71.0
2021-11 71.0
2021-12 71.0
2022-01 71.5
2022-02 71.6
2022-03 72.1
2022-04 72.3
2022-05 72.3
2022-06 72.2
2022-07 73.1
2022-08 72.6
2022-09 73.5
2022-10 73.7
2022-11 74.4
2022-12 74.4
2023-01 74.8
2023-02 75.8
2023-03 75.8
2023-04 75.8
2023-05 75.8
2023-06 75.8
2023-07 77.4
2023-08 77.8
2023-09 79.3
2023-10 79.6
2023-11 79.2
2023-12 79.2
2024-01 79.8
2024-02 79.8
2024-03 79.8
2024-04 80.6
2024-05 80.7
2024-06 80.7
2024-07 80.7
2024-08 79.7
2024-09 79.9
2024-10 79.4
2024-11 79.5
2024-12 78.4
2025-01 76.9
2025-02 77.0
2025-03 78.2
2025-04 78.3
2025-05 76.7
2025-06 76.8
2025-07 77.4
2025-08 74.9
2025-09 75.2
2025-10 75.2
2025-11 75.3
2025-12 75.3
2026-01 75.7
2026-02 75.7
2026-03 75.7
2026-04 76.4
2026-05 73.9
2026-06 71.0
2026-07 71.0

Commodity-based Producer Price Index for other semiconductor devices including transistors, diodes, and wafers (WPU117847). Tracks producer selling-price changes, not absolute prices. This series covers discrete and power devices, not integrated circuits.

License: US public domain (BLS/FRED)

Manufacturing

US semiconductor manufacturing price index since 2005

An industry-wide output-price index covering the entire US semiconductor manufacturing sector. Broader than the commodity-based IC or discretes indexes.

▼ -6.8% YoY 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 20052010201520202025
US Producer Price Index: semiconductor manufacturing, recent observations
DateIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2025-08 19.8
2025-09 19.8
2025-10 20.0
2025-11 20.0
2025-12 20.1
2026-01 19.9
2026-02 20.5
2026-03 20.5
2026-04 20.9
2026-05 20.9
2026-06 20.9
2026-07 20.1
Yearly averages (2003–2026)
US Producer Price Index: semiconductor manufacturing, yearly averages
YearIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2003 72.7
2004 66.4
2005 64.3
2006 59.5
2007 49.4
2008 43.5
2009 40.9
2010 38.8
2011 34.8
2012 30.7
2013 30.3
2014 29.3
2015 28.9
2016 27.6
2017 27.3
2018 25.7
2019 24.2
2020 22.9
2021 21.5
2022 22.1
2023 22.1
2024 21.6
2025 20.0
2026 20.6
Full history (258 observations)
US Producer Price Index: semiconductor manufacturing, full observation history
DateIndex, Dec 2003 = 100
2003-01 77.0
2003-02 76.5
2003-03 76.3
2003-04 76.3
2003-05 76.5
2003-06 75.3
2003-07 75.5
2003-08 69.5
2003-09 67.3
2003-10 67.4
2003-11 68.4
2003-12 66.3
2004-01 66.1
2004-02 66.7
2004-03 66.2
2004-04 66.8
2004-05 66.7
2004-06 67.2
2004-07 66.8
2004-08 66.5
2004-09 66.1
2004-10 65.7
2004-11 65.4
2004-12 66.1
2005-01 65.4
2005-02 65.2
2005-03 64.9
2005-04 64.8
2005-05 64.8
2005-06 64.5
2005-07 65.7
2005-08 66.1
2005-09 64.5
2005-10 63.6
2005-11 61.4
2005-12 60.2
2006-01 59.3
2006-02 58.7
2006-03 58.5
2006-04 59.5
2006-05 59.9
2006-06 59.5
2006-07 59.5
2006-08 59.4
2006-09 60.6
2006-10 59.5
2006-11 59.6
2006-12 59.5
2007-01 58.5
2007-02 53.2
2007-03 51.3
2007-04 51.4
2007-05 49.9
2007-06 50.6
2007-07 48.6
2007-08 47.3
2007-09 46.6
2007-10 45.6
2007-11 45.3
2007-12 44.2
2008-01 43.9
2008-02 43.9
2008-03 43.9
2008-04 43.8
2008-05 43.9
2008-06 44.0
2008-07 43.6
2008-08 43.3
2008-09 43.0
2008-10 43.4
2008-11 42.6
2008-12 42.3
2009-01 41.4
2009-02 41.9
2009-03 41.2
2009-04 40.7
2009-05 40.9
2009-06 40.8
2009-07 40.3
2009-08 40.4
2009-09 40.4
2009-10 40.7
2009-11 41.4
2009-12 41.2
2010-05 40.8
2010-06 40.1
2010-07 40.4
2010-08 39.4
2010-09 38.9
2010-10 38.3
2010-11 36.4
2010-12 35.8
2011-01 35.6
2011-02 36.3
2011-03 36.0
2011-04 35.8
2011-05 35.9
2011-06 35.9
2011-07 35.5
2011-08 35.0
2011-09 33.8
2011-10 33.6
2011-11 32.6
2011-12 31.6
2012-01 31.0
2012-02 31.2
2012-03 31.1
2012-04 31.2
2012-05 31.2
2012-06 30.7
2012-07 30.6
2012-08 30.4
2012-09 30.3
2012-10 30.3
2012-11 30.2
2012-12 29.9
2013-01 30.0
2013-02 30.0
2013-03 29.7
2013-04 30.2
2013-05 30.6
2013-06 30.7
2013-07 30.8
2013-08 30.6
2013-09 30.2
2013-10 30.3
2013-11 30.3
2013-12 30.3
2014-01 29.6
2014-02 29.5
2014-03 29.3
2014-04 29.3
2014-05 29.2
2014-06 29.2
2014-07 29.3
2014-08 29.3
2014-09 29.3
2014-10 29.3
2014-11 29.2
2014-12 29.2
2015-01 29.1
2015-02 29.3
2015-03 29.1
2015-04 29.0
2015-05 29.1
2015-06 28.6
2015-07 28.8
2015-08 28.5
2016-04 28.0
2016-05 27.9
2016-06 27.6
2016-07 27.7
2016-08 27.6
2016-09 27.6
2016-10 27.4
2016-11 27.3
2016-12 27.3
2017-01 27.9
2017-02 27.9
2017-03 27.8
2017-04 28.3
2017-05 28.2
2017-06 28.2
2017-07 27.1
2017-08 26.9
2017-09 26.4
2017-10 26.4
2017-11 26.3
2017-12 26.3
2018-01 26.5
2018-02 26.5
2018-03 26.4
2018-04 26.5
2018-05 26.3
2018-06 26.3
2018-07 25.7
2018-08 25.1
2018-09 25.1
2018-10 24.8
2018-11 24.8
2018-12 24.7
2019-01 24.1
2019-02 24.0
2019-03 24.0
2019-04 24.2
2019-05 24.2
2019-06 24.2
2019-07 24.2
2019-08 24.3
2019-09 24.3
2019-10 24.3
2019-11 24.2
2019-12 24.3
2020-01 24.1
2020-02 24.1
2020-03 24.0
2020-04 23.1
2020-05 23.1
2020-06 23.1
2020-07 22.8
2020-08 22.7
2020-09 22.7
2020-10 21.6
2020-11 21.6
2020-12 21.8
2021-01 21.6
2021-02 21.6
2021-03 21.7
2021-04 21.6
2021-05 21.7
2021-06 21.8
2021-07 21.4
2021-08 21.4
2021-09 21.4
2021-10 21.2
2021-11 21.4
2021-12 21.5
2022-01 21.7
2022-02 21.6
2022-03 21.7
2022-04 21.8
2022-05 22.0
2022-06 22.2
2022-07 22.0
2022-08 22.0
2022-09 22.1
2022-10 22.7
2022-11 22.8
2022-12 22.8
2023-01 22.6
2023-02 22.6
2023-03 22.5
2023-04 22.2
2023-05 22.1
2023-06 22.2
2023-07 21.8
2023-08 21.9
2023-09 21.8
2023-10 21.6
2023-11 21.8
2023-12 21.6
2024-01 21.6
2024-02 21.6
2024-03 21.5
2024-04 21.6
2024-05 21.5
2025-08 19.8
2025-09 19.8
2025-10 20.0
2025-11 20.0
2025-12 20.1
2026-01 19.9
2026-02 20.5
2026-03 20.5
2026-04 20.9
2026-05 20.9
2026-06 20.9
2026-07 20.1

Industry-based Producer Price Index for semiconductor and related device manufacturing (NAICS 334413, series PCU3344133344131). Captures the weighted output-price movement across the entire US semiconductor manufacturing industry. Broader than the commodity-based IC or discretes indexes.

License: US public domain (BLS/FRED)

Asia: Export & Import Bills

Korea's annual IC export bill (HS 8542)

Korea is the single-largest exporter of ICs by value. This series is the closest freely-available public proxy for the semiconductor industry's revenue line.

▲ +18.8% YoY $0.0 $50.00 $100 $150 20102012201420162018202020222024
Korea IC export bill (HS 8542), recent observations
DateUS$ billions (annual exports)
2014 $51.54
2015 $52.17
2016 $52.28
2017 $86.10
2018 $109.78
2019 $79.08
2020 $82.88
2021 $109.30
2022 $112.85
2023 $86.13
2024 $120.19
2025 $142.83
Yearly averages (2010–2025)
Korea IC export bill (HS 8542), yearly averages
YearUS$ billions (annual exports)
2010 $37.90
2011 $39.66
2012 $41.35
2013 $47.12
2014 $51.54
2015 $52.17
2016 $52.28
2017 $86.10
2018 $109.78
2019 $79.08
2020 $82.88
2021 $109.30
2022 $112.85
2023 $86.13
2024 $120.19
2025 $142.83

Total annual export value for Korea (Rep.), HS 8542 (electronic integrated circuits), FOB in US$ billions from UN Comtrade preview API. Reported as the export bill rather than a per-unit price because Korea reports HS 8542 quantity almost exclusively by net weight, and the item mix (leading-edge logic, HBM, DRAM, NAND, mature-node ASICs) means a per-kg or per-piece number would smooth over huge product differences. The export bill is the honest headline: how much Korea earned selling ICs to the world each year. Korea supplies roughly half of the world's memory (Samsung + SK Hynix) and is the single-largest exporter of ICs by value.

License: United Nations open data

Korea's memory-chip export bill (HS 854232)

The HS 854232 memory-chip subheading tracks Samsung and SK Hynix's combined memory revenue as it moves through customs. The 2018 peak, the 2023 crash and the 2025 rebound line up with every reported DRAM/NAND supercycle.

▲ +31.4% YoY $0.0 $20.00 $40.00 $60.00 $80.00 $100 20102012201420162018202020222024
Korea memory-chip export bill (HS 854232), recent observations
DateUS$ billions (annual exports)
2014 $28.85
2015 $28.86
2016 $31.61
2017 $60.51
2018 $83.05
2019 $53.16
2020 $52.36
2021 $69.18
2022 $61.78
2023 $42.89
2024 $72.02
2025 $94.61
Yearly averages (2010–2025)
Korea memory-chip export bill (HS 854232), yearly averages
YearUS$ billions (annual exports)
2010 $21.61
2011 $19.51
2012 $16.61
2013 $21.96
2014 $28.85
2015 $28.86
2016 $31.61
2017 $60.51
2018 $83.05
2019 $53.16
2020 $52.36
2021 $69.18
2022 $61.78
2023 $42.89
2024 $72.02
2025 $94.61

Total annual export value for Korea (Rep.), HS 854232 (electronic integrated circuits: memories), FOB in US$ billions from UN Comtrade preview API. HS 854232 is the memory-chip subheading covering DRAM, SRAM, NAND flash, EEPROM and other memory ICs. This is the closest freely-available public proxy for global memory-chip pricing, because Samsung and SK Hynix together account for roughly 55% of world DRAM and 45% of world NAND revenue. The series shows the memory supercycle in dollars: when DRAM contract prices double, this number moves. Not a spot price, but the aggregate revenue line that most closely tracks memory pricing.

License: United Nations open data

China's annual IC import bill (HS 8542)

China buys more chips than anyone else. Its annual IC import bill regularly exceeds its oil import bill — a reminder that "made in China" electronics run on imported silicon.

▲ +10.3% YoY $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 20102012201420162018202020222024
China IC import bill (HS 8542), recent observations
DateUS$ billions (annual imports)
2013 $232.08
2014 $218.52
2015 $230.66
2016 $227.62
2017 $261.16
2018 $312.95
2019 $306.40
2020 $350.77
2021 $432.63
2022 $416.53
2023 $350.14
2024 $386.12
Yearly averages (2010–2024)
China IC import bill (HS 8542), yearly averages
YearUS$ billions (annual imports)
2010 $158.01
2011 $171.14
2012 $192.97
2013 $232.08
2014 $218.52
2015 $230.66
2016 $227.62
2017 $261.16
2018 $312.95
2019 $306.40
2020 $350.77
2021 $432.63
2022 $416.53
2023 $350.14
2024 $386.12

Total annual import value for China, HS 8542 (electronic integrated circuits), CIF in US$ billions from UN Comtrade preview API. China is the largest single buyer of ICs in the world by a wide margin — most of the chips it imports are packaged into finished electronics for re-export. The import bill has consistently exceeded China's oil import bill in recent years; tracking it shows how much the world's biggest electronics assembler pays for semiconductors as a raw input.

License: United Nations open data

India: Inputs & Imports

India's annual IC import bill (HS 8542)

India's total annual IC import bill in US$ billions. Reported as an import bill rather than a per-unit price because India reports HS 8542 quantity in different units across years (pieces vs kilograms), making a per-unit series meaningless.

▲ +22.0% YoY $0.0 $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 20102012201420162018202020222024
India IC import bill (HS 8542), recent observations
DateUS$ billions (annual imports)
2014 $1.51
2015 $1.53
2016 $1.64
2017 $2.10
2018 $7.25
2019 $10.17
2020 $8.42
2021 $12.39
2022 $16.12
2023 $19.22
2024 $23.45
2025 $28.62
Yearly averages (2010–2025)
India IC import bill (HS 8542), yearly averages
YearUS$ billions (annual imports)
2010 $1.08
2011 $1.98
2012 $2.03
2013 $1.78
2014 $1.51
2015 $1.53
2016 $1.64
2017 $2.10
2018 $7.25
2019 $10.17
2020 $8.42
2021 $12.39
2022 $16.12
2023 $19.22
2024 $23.45
2025 $28.62

Total annual import value for India, HS 8542 (electronic integrated circuits), CIF in US$ billions from UN Comtrade preview API. Reported as the import bill rather than a per-unit price because India reports HS 8542 quantity in different units across years (number of pieces some years, kilograms others), which makes a per-unit series meaningless. The import bill is a consistent, meaningful indicator: it tracks how much India spent on IC imports each year without depending on the reporter's quantity unit.

License: United Nations open data

India's doped-wafer import costs (HS 3818)

Import unit value for doped silicon wafers, SiC substrates and related materials. The SiC transition is pushing this number up.

▼ -36.0% YoY $0.0 $50.00 $100 $150 $200 $250 20102012201420162018202020222024
India doped-wafer import unit value (HS 3818), recent observations
DateUS$ per kg (import unit value)
2014 $97.22
2015 $87.09
2016 $82.32
2017 $37.64
2018 $35.57
2019 $10.98
2020 $19.64
2021 $19.87
2022 $45.75
2023 $34.32
2024 $17.03
2025 $10.90
Yearly averages (2010–2025)
India doped-wafer import unit value (HS 3818), yearly averages
YearUS$ per kg (import unit value)
2010 $93.31
2011 $206.57
2012 $171.70
2013 $76.95
2014 $97.22
2015 $87.09
2016 $82.32
2017 $37.64
2018 $35.57
2019 $10.98
2020 $19.64
2021 $19.87
2022 $45.75
2023 $34.32
2024 $17.03
2025 $10.90

Import unit value for India, HS 3818 (chemical elements doped for use in electronics, in the form of discs, wafers, or similar forms). Value per kilogram. Mix effects apply: this code covers silicon, SiC, GaAs, and other substrates. A rising unit value may reflect a shift toward higher-value SiC wafers rather than a silicon price increase.

License: United Nations open data

India's photoresist import costs (HS 370790)

India imports nearly all its semiconductor-grade photoresists. This tracks the average cost per kilogram across all photographic chemical preparations.

▼ -18.9% YoY $0.0 $2.00 $4.00 $6.00 $8.00 20102012201420162018202020222024
India photoresist import unit value (HS 370790), recent observations
DateUS$ per kg (import unit value)
2014 $6.92
2015 $5.81
2016 $5.34
2017 $4.77
2018 $5.00
2019 $4.71
2020 $4.86
2021 $5.38
2022 $6.29
2023 $0.200
2024 $7.05
2025 $5.72
Yearly averages (2010–2025)
India photoresist import unit value (HS 370790), yearly averages
YearUS$ per kg (import unit value)
2010 $7.49
2011 $8.00
2012 $7.14
2013 $7.47
2014 $6.92
2015 $5.81
2016 $5.34
2017 $4.77
2018 $5.00
2019 $4.71
2020 $4.86
2021 $5.38
2022 $6.29
2023 $0.200
2024 $7.05
2025 $5.72

Import unit value for India, HS 370790 (chemical preparations for photographic uses, not elsewhere specified — includes semiconductor photoresists). Value per kilogram. This HS code is broader than semiconductor-grade photoresists alone; the unit value is a weighted average across all photographic chemical preparations India imports.

License: United Nations open data

India wholesale price index: electronic components

Domestic wholesale price index for electronic components within India, reflecting price movements in the local supply chain.

▲ +16.9% YoY 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 20122014201620182020202220242026
India Wholesale Price Index: electronic components, recent observations
DateIndex, 2011-12 = 100
2020-10 102.2
2021-04 104.5
2021-10 107.8
2022-04 111.2
2022-10 113.5
2023-04 112.1
2023-10 110.8
2024-04 110.2
2024-10 111.5
2025-04 113.8
2025-10 116.2
2026-04 118.5
Yearly averages (2012–2026)
India Wholesale Price Index: electronic components, yearly averages
YearIndex, 2011-12 = 100
2012 100.2
2013 101.0
2014 101.7
2015 101.1
2016 100.3
2017 101.2
2018 102.5
2019 102.3
2020 101.8
2021 106.2
2022 112.3
2023 111.4
2024 110.8
2025 115.0
2026 118.5
Full history (29 observations)
India Wholesale Price Index: electronic components, full observation history
DateIndex, 2011-12 = 100
2012-04 100.0
2012-10 100.3
2013-04 100.8
2013-10 101.2
2014-04 101.5
2014-10 101.8
2015-04 101.3
2015-10 100.9
2016-04 100.5
2016-10 100.2
2017-04 100.8
2017-10 101.5
2018-04 102.3
2018-10 102.8
2019-04 102.5
2019-10 102.1
2020-04 101.4
2020-10 102.2
2021-04 104.5
2021-10 107.8
2022-04 111.2
2022-10 113.5
2023-04 112.1
2023-10 110.8
2024-04 110.2
2024-10 111.5
2025-04 113.8
2025-10 116.2
2026-04 118.5

Wholesale Price Index for electronic components and boards (commodity group under Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products). Base year 2011-12 = 100. Tracks wholesale transaction prices within India. Coverage is domestic wholesale, not import prices or retail; the basket composition is fixed at the base year and revised infrequently.

License: Govt of India open data

Import Duty on Semiconductor Inputs (India)

India's tariff structure creates a split: finished ICs (HS 8542) and semiconductor manufacturing equipment (HS 8486) enter duty-free, while raw materials like wafers, photoresists and specialty chemicals carry BCD + SWS + IGST. The effective landed-cost premium on inputs matters for new fabs and OSAT plants trying to compete with tariff-free zones elsewhere in Asia.

Indian customs duty rates on semiconductor-related HS codes
HS Code Description BCD % SWS % IGST % As of
8542 31 Processors and controllers (including with memory, converters, logic circuits) 0 0 0 2025-07
8542 32 Memories (DRAM, SRAM, flash, EEPROM) 0 0 0 2025-07
8542 33 Amplifiers (operational, differential, audio/video) 0 0 0 2025-07
8542 39 Other electronic integrated circuits 0 0 0 2025-07
3818 00 Chemical elements doped for electronics (silicon wafers, SiC, etc.) 7.5 10 18 2025-07
3707 90 Chemical preparations for photographic use n.e.s. (incl. photoresists) 10 10 18 2025-07
8486 20 Machines for manufacturing semiconductor devices (lithography, etch, deposition) 0 0 0 2025-07
8541 10 Diodes (other than photosensitive or LEDs) 0 0 0 2025-07
8541 21 Transistors (other than photosensitive) with dissipation < 1W 0 0 0 2025-07

Source: CBIC Customs Tariff. BCD = Basic Customs Duty, SWS = Social Welfare Surcharge (on BCD), IGST = Integrated GST. Rates are statutory; actual landed cost may differ with exemption notifications, IGST input credit eligibility, and anti-dumping duties.

INR conversion note: India series values expressed in US$ use the RBI reference rate of 95.29 INR/USD as of 2026-08-29. This rate is for rough comparison only; actual import costs vary with transaction timing and bank margins.

Price Briefings

Quarterly snapshots that freeze the numbers as of their publication date, with analysis of what moved and why.

Methodology & Licensing

Index vs. price. A producer price index (PPI) measures the average change over time in selling prices received by domestic producers. It is not a dollar price. A falling PPI for ICs means US chipmakers are receiving less per unit of output, which typically reflects more capability per dollar rather than a collapsing market. Import unit values (Comtrade) divide total trade value by quantity; they are noisy averages affected by mix shifts, not spot prices for a specific part.

Sources. FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) series are US public domain. Stanford DAM memory-prices data is attributed per their terms. UN Comtrade data is open. India WPI is published by the Office of the Economic Adviser.

Update cadence. Automated series (FRED, Comtrade) refresh on the 17th of each month via GitHub Action. Manual series (Stanford DAM, India WPI) are updated as new data becomes available.

How to cite this page. Nitisagar Advisory, "Semiconductor Component Price Tracker," nitisagar.com, accessed September 2026. Individual series should cite the original source (BLS, Stanford DAM, etc.) alongside this page.

Reuse. Charts, tables and underlying CSVs may be reproduced with attribution and a link to nitisagar.com. The data itself belongs to its original publishers; this page compiles and charts it.

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